Morocco is home to four imperial cities which, over the centuries, have been the seat of royal dynasties and the beating heart of the country. These majestic cities - Fez, Marrakech, Meknes and Rabat - embody the grandeur of Morocco's heritage.
Fez : The spiritual and intellectual cradle
Founded in 8th century by the Idrissides, Fez is the oldest of the imperial cities. It was a cultural and intellectual centre under the Idrissid and Marinid dynasties.
- The medina of FezThis UNESCO World Heritage site is a veritable open-air museum.
- Its narrow streets are home to historic monuments such as the Bou Inania medersathe Al Quaraouiyine mosque and centuries-old craft workshops.
This city is a must for lovers of Moroccan history and culture.
Marrakech: The Pearl of the South
Founded in 11th century by the Almoravids, Marrakech has been the scene of many dynasties, notably the Almohads and the Saadians.
- Visitors are captivated by the famous place Jemaa el-FnaThis is one of the most exciting events of the year, brought to life by musicians, snake charmers and craftspeople.
- Emblematic monuments include the Majorelle Gardensthe Koutoubia mosque and the Bahia Palace.
- With its colourful souksMarrakech is a lively crossroads between historical heritage and modernity.
Meknes: A quiet city with royal charm
Capital of Morocco during the reign of Sultan Moulay Ismail in 17th century, Meknes is an imperial city full of charm.
- Must-see sites include the majestic Bab Mansourthe royal stables and the Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail.
- More tranquil than Marrakech or Fès, Meknes has a soothing atmosphere and a UNESCO-listed heritage.
Rabat: The modern capital with a rich heritage
It became a capital in 17th century, Rabat is now Morocco's administrative and political headquarters.
- Although more modern, it retains historical treasures such as the Hassan Towerthe Mohammed V mausoleum and the Kasbah des Oudayas.
- Its wide avenues and contemporary architecture blend harmoniously with the vestiges of its imperial past.
A royal voyage with Desert Passions
Each imperial city tells a part of Morocco's royal history. With Desert PassionsDiscover these cultural gems on tailor-made tours that combine historical exploration and cultural immersion.